Checks and Balances

Resources

Overview

Explainers

Case Notes

Activities

Digital Media

  • This video introduces the Magna Carta as the foundation of the rule of law, explaining how it established the principle that no one, not even a king, is above the law. It highlights key clauses, their historical context, and the enduring influence of the Magna Carta on modern legal systems and democratic protections.

    LEARN MORE

  • This video explains how the Magna Carta established the foundational idea that even the king must obey the law, shaping principles of justice, rights, and limits on power that continue to influence modern legal systems. It highlights the document’s historical context, key clauses, and enduring legacy in protecting individual freedoms and upholding the rule of law.

    LEARN MORE

  • This poster illustrates what can go wrong when checks and balances are absent, showing how unchecked power can lead to corruption, suppression of rights, excessive force, and the concentration of authority in a single branch of government. 

    LEARN MORE

What would happen without checks and balances?

Related Resources

  • This poster illustrates what can go wrong when checks and balances are absent, showing how unchecked power can lead to corruption, suppression of rights, excessive force, and the concentration of authority in a single branch of government.

    LEARN MORE

  • This explainer outlines the importance of an independent judiciary, showing how courts must be free from political pressure, external influence, and improper interference. It highlights how judicial independence protects individual rights, supports impartial decision‑making, and maintains public confidence in a justice system governed by law rather than power.

    LEARN MORE

  • This explainer outlines why structural safeguards like the separation of powers can provide stronger and more consistent protection for rights than a standalone bill of rights. It examines how independent courts and constitutional limits on power help prevent government overreach and uphold the rule of law.

    LEARN MORE

Explore Related Topics

  • The Separation of Powers

    Explore resources on the separation of powers, explaining how separating power maintains checks on government through independent institutions, defined functions and accountability.

  • Open and Free Criticism

    Explore resources on open and free criticism of law & government, showing how scrutiny of institutions strengthens accountability and supports a rule‑of‑law culture.

  • Independent and Impartial Judiciary

    Explore resources on an open, independent and impartial judiciary, including the history of the Supreme Court and its role in delivering fair justice with transparency, and accountability.